Saturday 3 August 2013

Paddling Bruce Peninsula National Park



   I recently got back from a 4 day trip at the end of June, paddling the tip of Bruce Peninsula/Fathom Five National Park and it was fantastic.  It had been on my list of paddling trips within a day’s drive for quite a long time, and I finally checked it off of the list.  I am glad I did.
     The northern coast of Bruce Peninsula is utterly spectacular and brilliant, especially when the weather is cooperating.  The water is amazingly clear with deep aqua marine tones colors against the white limestone.  It actually feels like a tropical destination.  Paddling along the coast you get the best view of the Niagara Escarpment cliffs while paddling by huge boulders on the shoreline, interspersed with the odd pebble beach.  The cliffs along the shore are dotted with caves, some of them at water level and have sinister gurgling sounds emanating from them.  You even have a good view of the bottom; visibility is 10-12m (30-40 feet), the ghostly white limestone reflecting the light in the depths makes for slightly eerie experience.
    I spent two nights on Flowerpot Island, one at High Dump and one at Stormhaven.  I made my way to Flowerpot Island myself for the first night, and my friend Peter caught up with me on the second Flowerpot Island night, then we proceeded down the coast for the other days.  It’s the first time I had done any significant ‘big water’ paddling for several days, and it is quite different than the other paddling trips usually do on rivers, smaller lakes and interior sites.  Flowerpot Island is in Fathom Five Marine Park, while Stormhaven and High Dump sites are part of the Bruce Peninsula National park.  Even though they are both National Parks, you have to call two different places to reserve.  On Flowerpot Islandthere’s 6 campsites, and you reserve those by calling the Fathom Five Park office. The other two sites – Storm Haven and High Dump (referring to an old logging dump site) are reserved by calling the  National Park reservation office, and both are much more frequented my hikers on the Bruce Trail than they are paddlers.  All three campsites have wooden tent platforms to pitch your tent (probably maximum two small tents per site) and a shared composting toilet which uses wood chips for odor control and composting, supplied with TP and even hand sanitizer.
         We left our cars at Lighthouse point in Tobermory, where there is free overnight municipal parking.  Another good launch spot with parking is at Dunks bay, to the south of Tobermory.  Both are a similar paddling distance to Flowerpot Island.  From lighthouse point it’s about a 5km paddle. 
     You need to have much respect the water when it is as big as Lake Huron and Georgian Bay.  Both the weather and waves can change very quickly and you have to be prepared.  And they can be independent – sometimes there’s no wind, but huge waves, sometimes the opposite.  Fog can also roll in at any time, reducing visibility.   There’s no way canoes here, it has to be a kayak, unless for a very short stretch when it is calm.  The shoreline is all rocky and is frequently difficult landing, even in small waves.  You need to be an intermediate kayaker, having a paddle float and being capable of self rescue at the least.  If you are with someone else, you should have practiced a two person rescue before.  The water is cold year round, so I brought my drysuit for the crossing to the island, even though it isn’t very far – about 5 km from lighthouse point.  And you pass by a small island called Middle Island on the way, making your way to the east side of Flowerpot towards the Beachy Cove site.
Flowerpot Island is named after, and known for the iconic ‘flowerpot’ stack formations on the shore, there are two of them.  Many tourists to the Tobermory area take day trips to the island from several boat operators, through the commercial dock.  The campsite has a smaller dock intended for powerboats I assume, the dock isn’t very useful for paddlers as it is too high out of the water.  The Campsite (called Beachy cove, although there’s not much of a beach, just a   bunch of rocks) on the East side of the island is protected from a breakwall if the waves are coming from the East, although the prevailing winds are Northwest.  The island is made from old fossilized coral reefs covered with limestone.   There’s a picnic spot for the daytrippers, as well as a small loop hiking trail, some stairs up to a cave, and a lighthouse station to see on the north side of the island, and a house/cottage sometimes manned by volunteer staff that sell cold drinks to those wanting refreshments.  The hiking trail is about a 5km loop, goes past the flowerpots where people can hang out, eat lunch and swim on the limestone shelves.  Since I was there for two days, I explored the island quite a bit and did some difficult bushwhacking to reach a pretty cool clifftop that overlooks the harbor, I am sure the parks people would prefer people to stay away from. 
  We left relatively early the day we were leaving the island, as the wind and waves typically pick up more towards the afternoon, and we had quite a way to go that day, all the way down the coast to High Dump campsite.  We lucked out and the weather was gorgeous, warm, full sun, slight tailwind, little waves for most of the trip except as we approached High Dump.  We explored the coastline, Driftwood Bay, Overhanging point and the caves at the waterline, stopped for lunch on a rock shelf near Cypress Lake campground and the famous Grotto, a cave with a pool in it that has an underwater passage out to the bay.  Just East of Cypress Lake we passed Storm Haven backcountry campsite where we would stay the next night and continued on.  The water started getting a bit rough around cave point, where the spectacular cliffs plunge into Georgian Bay.  You can kayak under the overhang high above and past more caves, then the home stretch towards High Dump.
    High dump is a beautiful campground, especially when it’s low occupancy, with a long curving white limestone rock beach to the east.  To the west you can make out Flowerpot Island in the distance and Bear’s Rump Island on a good day.  There’s 8 sites here.  Hands down the best is #8.  It is close to the water and it has a built in beer cooler…  or spring, rather - that comes out of the rocks.  Nice and cold.  This campground has some new-and-improved bear hanging apparatus where there’s a series of wire ropes on pulleys supported by a steel structure for hanging your food.  Bears are quite common around here.  They used to have communal steel mailbox-like bear boxes stored at ground level, but I can attest that they didn’t work all that great, since I had all my food eaten out of one of them 10 years ago while hiking this section.  Despite the distance we had paddled that day, we still had a good part of the day left, so we relaxed, and made a couple’easy chairs’ out of the flat rocks on the beach to sit in.  Sitting in a chair with a back was wonderful. 
The next day, I got up really early, took some sunrise photos, and we set out after leisurely packing up and eating.  We only had about 7 or 8 kms to go, back to Storm Haven camp.  I planned in this leisurely day, as the waves and weather could have been much worse causing us delays in the last couple days, but fortunately that wasn’t a problem and we had extra time.  So we got to Storm Haven, found our site
Storm Haven has several campsites near the water, and some up on top of the escarpment as well.  The composting toilet is in the middle of the stairs on the way up.  It is a nice camp, has bear hanging apparatuses both near the water and up on the escarpment, and has a great view of Cave point to the East of it.  But, it also seems to be a site that many hicks camp at, since it is only 1 or 2 kms from Cypress lake car campground and doesn’t take much effort to get to.  Some litter was left at the campsite, some had made fires right by the tent platform.  I saw a beer can in the water, etc.But it really wan’t all that bad.
We spend the rest of the day hiking to the Grotto/Cypress Lake along the Bruce trail.  That night it rained really hard – 40mm in 13 hours of nonstop rain.  Now, I was finally glad I brought my tarp which I was bellyaching about the day before, since it took up half of the room in my rear hatch and was large, bulky and otherwise sucky to pack into my hatch.  A cool thing we saw that night was a bunch of glowing pieces of pine.  It has bioluminescent fungus growing in it, so it looked like shards of green glowsticks at night.  I was aware that some bioluminescent fungus existed, but mainly in tropical regions, I didn’t know it was in Ontario.  After researching I found it is probably Armillaria mellea, although it could be a couple other species.
  The last day was the stretch back to the Lighthouse and our cars.  It was foggy in the morning, we couldn’t see Cave point.  We also had to wait for a break in the rain to start packing up.  I started packing up before the rain stopped - I out to my kayak to put on my drysuit…  or better known as my don’t give a fuck suit to make things more comfortable.  We packed up and started out, the waves were a bit choppy and coming from multiple directions as we moved along the coast.  We cut across some of the bays to make the trip shorter.  In the home stretch, as we rounded Dunk’s Bay rocks, the waves were getting quite large, and random, rodeo style, as the waves reflected off of the cliffs.  We made it to the point opposite Lighthouse point after struggling with the waves.  We were glad to finally get into some calm water, the choppy stuff in large waves takes all of your concentration with constant corrections.  We paddled across to the lighthouse for a rough, ungraceful takeout as the waves were hitting the table rocks and we both fell in trying to get out.
  The North Bruce/Tobermory area is one of the best places around Ontario to experience some excellent sea kayaking with beautiful scenery and some great backcountry campsites.  You just need to be prepared for what the weather and waves with throw at you.  My only regret is not having enough time to explore some of the shipwrecks in the area, and the other islands of the Fathom Five park.  Oh well, I guess I’ll have to come back some other time.  :) 

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